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LC608 Fully automatic laser scribing machine

This series of equipment is designed specifically for the characteristics of laser cutting silicon substrate wafers, utilizing a UV laser and a specially designed external optical path system, combined with a high-precision CCD imaging positioning system and high-precision platform motion control to achieve precise, efficient cutting results with almost no residues in the cutting groove.

LC608 Fully automatic laser scribing machine Advantages

  • Multi-point cutting technology for efficient and high-quality processing.
  • Fully automated loading and unloading for unattended operation.
  • Compatible with the production of 2-inch, 4-inch, and 6-inch wafers.
  • Equipped with automatic glue application and cleaning functions.
  • Platform straightness and repeatability within 1 micron.
  • Capable of both tangent and back-cut functions.

Basic Principle

The high energy density of the focused ultraviolet laser causes a rapid increase in temperature on the surface of the material being processed, resulting in instant melting and vaporization. Coupled with platform movement, this creates linear cutting seams on the material surface to achieve the cutting objective.

DSI-LC608 automatic laser scribing machine

Cutting Width and Depth

Laser power (single pulse energy) is the primary factor affecting cutting depth and width. Tests conducted on silicon wafers yielded the graph below, which illustrates the relationship between laser power and the measured cutting depth and width. (Testing conditions: laser frequency at 70 kHz, cutting speed at 250 mm/s, utilizing multi-point cutting technology.)

Processing Methods

Tangent Cutting + Cleaving

  • Single-side cutting (not fully through) followed by direct cleaving.
  • Applicable for certain silicon wafer cutting, ceramic cutting, and cleaving of glass with silicon.

Tangent Cutting + Back Cutting + Cleaving

  • Suitable for cutting silicon-based substrate chips.
  • Currently the mainstream processing method for silicon-based substrate chips.

Full Cutting (No Cleaving)

  • Applicable for silicon substrates and copper-tungsten alloy substrates.
  • Cuts through in one pass without requiring cleaving.
  • Represents the future trend in laser processing development.

Laser scribing machine  Application Areas

Primarily used for cutting LED red and yellow light silicon wafer chips, as well as for cutting special materials such as ceramics and metals.

Silicon Wafer Substrate – GaN (Gallium Nitride) applications.

DSI-L-SS1126 SIC Fully automatic splitting machine

Metal Substrates

DSI-LC608 automatic laser scribing machine

Ceramic Sheets

DSI-LC608 automatic laser scribing machine

Solar Panels

DSI-LC608 automatic laser scribing machine

SiC Substrates and Laminated Glass

DSI-LC608 automatic laser scribing machine

DSI-LC608 automatic laser scribing machine

  • Equipped with a Wide-Angle Camera for Automatic Contour Recognition
    Loading does not require distinguishing between whole and broken pieces, eliminating the need for breaking piece settings and edge searching, significantly saving time during the breaking operation.

  • Stable Back-Cutting System
    Provides stable imaging; combined with large-size double-sided (DD) technology and mature cutting techniques, it can back-cut 6-inch wafer pieces.

  • Multi-Point Technology
    The machine is equipped with multi-point lenses that effectively control re-melting, achieving better cutting results. This cutting technology is leading in the industry.

  • High-Precision Workbench
    Full closed-loop control ensures that the displacement error across the full travel range is within ±1µm. The excellent acceleration and deceleration performance effectively improves the system’s output capacity per unit time.

  • Stable High-Quality Cleaning and Glue Application System
    The machine is equipped with an automatic cleaning and glue application system, making it simple and convenient to use. All parameters for cleaning and glue application are monitored comprehensively to ensure the quality of chip cutting.

DSI-LC608 automatic laser scribing machine

Equipment Processing Performance

A large number of devices are operating stably at various customer sites, with their performance fully recognized and affirmed.

  • Cutting Efficiency: For 4-inch wafers (4646 standard), operating 22 hours per day, the machine achieves a cutting capacity of ≥45 pieces/day for both front and back cutting.

  • Cutting Yield: The appearance yield of the cut pieces is ≥98.5%, and the electrical yield before and after cutting essentially maintains zero loss.

  • Equipment Stability: Equipment utilization rate is ≥98%, with the alarm rate controllable at less than 3 times per day.

Main Configuration

No.Component NameOriginModelQuantityFunction and Parameters
1LaserSelf-made/Purchased3551Wavelength: 355nm
Frequency: Adjustable 0-500KHz
Laser Power ≤ 15W
2XY WorktableSelf-made300600 XY1Stroke: 300600mm
Y-axis Repeat Positioning Accuracy ≤ 1μm
Verticality (within ±50mm): ±1μm
Flatness: ±2μm
3DD MotorPurchased/1Absolute Positioning Accuracy: ±20 arc-sec
Repeat Positioning Accuracy: ±3 arc-sec
Mounting Flatness ≤ 8μm
4CCDPurchased/4Wide-angle CCD: 1 with 5 million pixels
Upper CCD: 2 with 130W pixels
Lower CCD: 1 with 1.3 million pixels
5Cleaning and Coating DeviceSelf-made/1Automatic Cleaning and Coating
With protective liquid and water flow monitoring

Working Environment

This equipment must be used in a cleanroom that meets the ISO14644-1 standard of CLASS ISO5 or higher!

Factory Requirements

1Power Requirements220V/Single Phase/50Hz/16A; Power supply fluctuation: <5%
2Ambient Temperature20~24℃; Temperature variation ±1℃
3Ambient Humidity40~70%; No condensation
4Compressed Air0.65~0.75MPa, Equipment interface pipe diameter φ12
5Factory Vacuum-0.06MPa ~ -0.08MPa, Equipment interface pipe diameter φ8
6Cooling WaterUse ordinary bottled purified water for the chiller, change once a month
7Washing Water PressureWater pressure 0.15~0.3MPa, needs filtered water, filter diameter ≤ 25μm
8Exhaust Purification SystemEquipment interface internal pipe diameter φ100 corrugated pipe
9Environmental Vibration RequirementsFoundation amplitude <5μm; Vibration acceleration <0.05G
10Situations to Avoid● Areas with garbage, dust, and oil mist;
● Areas with significant vibration and impact;
● Areas where pharmaceuticals and flammable/explosive materials can be touched;
● Areas near high-frequency interference sources;
● Areas where temperatures can change abruptly;
● Environments with high concentrations of CO2, NOX, SOX, etc.

Site Requirements

The distance between the equipment and other equipment, or the distance from the wall, must be at least 800mm.
Equipment Dimensions: 1350x2170x1750mm (W*L*H), height does not include the three-color light.
Equipment Weight: 3 tons (excluding chiller).

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